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Agreement between Washington and Tehran: has Donald Trump achieved his war objectives?

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Conflicts:. After having found a framework agreement which they will officially sign on June 19, the United States and Iran will therefore engage in a new negotiation process. But for experts, it is difficult to declare Donald Trump the winner.

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Agreement between Washington and Tehran: has Donald Trump achieved his war objectives?

Donald Trump has always had a more lenient view of authoritarian leaders than one would expect from an American president. From his first mandate, we saw him alongside Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sissi, and he welcomed on several occasions leaders of the Arab world – not all of whom are necessarily dictators, but clearly embody strong men at the head of authoritarian regimes.

REUTERS

This Monday, June 15, the United States and Iran reached a framework agreement to end the conflict: on all fronts, including in Lebanon, the war must end today. This news was announced by the Prime Minister of Pakistan who has established himself as the main mediator of the conflict. “Both parties have declared an immediate and permanent cessation of military operations,” assured Shehbaz Sharif on X. And added: “the official signing ceremony will take place on Friday June 19 in Switzerland”aafter which Washington and Tehran will enter a 60-day negotiation period. On the program: the most thorny subjects, and particularly that of Iranian uranium.

On both sides, leaders rushed to claim a diplomatic victory. On his Truth Social network, Donald Trump applauded a “tremendous agreement”, assuring that, if “many presidents have tried to make peace” with Tehran, “all have failed”, except him. However, despite these self-congratulations, the reality seems more mixed. When Donald Trump engaged in this war, his ambitions were clear and stated. Facing the camera, a few hours after joining the Israeli attack, the billionaire laid out his projects, point by point. “Our objective is to protect the American people by eliminating imminent threats emanating from the Iranian regime,” he then insisted.

To achieve this, he assured that the United States would “destroy” the Iranians’ “missiles”, “completely destroy” their military “industry” and “annihilate their navy”. Donald Trump also pledged to “ensure that proxy terrorist groups” in Tehran “can no longer destabilize the region or the world” and to “ensure that Iran does not acquire nuclear weapons”. Then, addressing the “great and proud Iranian people”, the president tried to instigate a popular uprising: “take control of your government. All you have to do is seize it. This will probably be your only chance for generations to come”. Few of these objectives have seen the light of day, and Donald Trump now seems ready to be content with the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. Overview, point by point.

The destruction of Iranian missiles and proxies

During the negotiations, Washington did not shout to defend its objective of reduction of Iranian ballistic missile programs and fight against Iranian proxies in the Middle East (Hamas, Hezbollah, Houthis, Iraqi Shiite militias). And the issue of the Iranian navy has not been raised since the signing of the agreement either. However, at the beginning of April, the Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces, Dan Cain, assured that he had sunk more than 90% of Tehran’s fleet. But for their part, the specialists appear more reserved. Questioned by the Washington PostMiddle East expert for the American Enterprise Institute, Nick Carl, believes that the United States has “without doubt inflicted considerable damage on Iranian naval forces” but the question is whether this meets “our definition of annihilation”.

However, these questions are central for Israel. Since March 2, the United States’ main ally in this conflict has been waging a direct war against Hezbollah on the Lebanese front, which responds by firing towards Israeli territory.

For Brian Katulis, researcher at the Middle East Institute, one thing remains certain. “If this agreement comes to fruition as presented, it will leave a brutal regime in control of Iran and in possession of most of the tools it uses to threaten the region: ballistic missiles, drones and a weakened but still dangerous regional network of proxies in Lebanon, Iraq and Yemen,” he lists in the columns of Washington Post.

Nuclear enrichment

The American vice-president did not fail to congratulate Donald Trump after the announcement of an agreement. “What the president really charged us with doing is of course to eliminate the Iranian nuclear threat. It’s done,” said JD Vance. However, on this “crucial” issue “which led to war”, analyzes CNN, the experts are less categorical.

Already, Iran has often denied any desire or plan to acquire nuclear weapons. “A new insurance in this sense therefore does not have much value,” indicates the American television channel. Then, if the details of the agreement have not been disclosed, the future of Iranian uranium is not yet sealed. BBC US correspondent Anthony Zurcher says “everything suggests that the future of Iran’s nuclear program – Trump’s reason for starting the war – is subject to further negotiations.”

For their part, if Iranian political leaders have said little on the subject – unlike the United States – they have nevertheless implied that a significant reduction in sanctions was expected before accepting major concessions on the nuclear issue.

The popular uprising

On this aspect, the tenant of the White House seems to have completely backslidden, pressured by the American political agenda. “As far as regime change is concerned, I have never been interested in that,” Donald Trump claimed to the Wall Street Journal this Sunday. And he added: Iran’s current leaders constitute “the third group we have dealt with, and it is the most rational to date.”

As inflation weighs on the November mid-term elections, Donald Trump hopes to get out of the war as quickly as possible and now prefers to negotiate with the government rather than urging the Iranians to overthrow him. Before the start of the war, the Tehran regime was very weakened by the demonstrations which shook the country. Today, despite the assassination by Washington and Tel Aviv of the supreme guide Ali Khamenei, the theocracy seems less threatened. “Donald Trump has gone backwards here, literally […] He knew there were no good military options, so he had to come to some kind of agreement,” said Brian Katulis in the Washington Post. The Iranian regime has emerged all the more strengthened and hardened, as evidenced by the intensification of repression against the population.

The reopening of the Strait of Hormuz

“Let the oil flow freely!” chanted Donald Trump on his Truth Social network to celebrate the agreement between Washington and Tehran. I therefore fully authorize the free reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and, simultaneously, I authorize the immediate lifting of the US naval blockade. Ships around the world, start the engines,” he added.

While the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz and the historic surge in fuel prices that it has caused have emerged as one of the main issues of this war, the tenant of the White House can finally hope to see prices at the pump soften before the midterms. This Monday morning, oil prices fell by 5%.

However, if the president readily boasts of having put an end to this crisis which has paralyzed the world economy for almost four months, it is nevertheless the war launched on the side of Israel which had generated this unprecedented situation. Especially since, according to the Iranian agency Fars, Tehran added, in the home stretch of negotiations with the United States, a clause providing for the imposition of fees for maritime services in the strategic Strait of Hormuz. A right of passage, therefore.

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I welcome the agreement concluded between the United States and Iran, the result of a diplomatic effort to which several partners contributed. I call for its rapid and complete implementation by all belligerents.

This agreement must allow urgent and unconditional reopening…

— Emmanuel Macron (@EmmanuelMacron) June 14, 2026

nnn”,”provider_url”:”https://x.com”,”_id”:”https://x.com/EmmanuelMacron/status/2066291258721468594″,”type”:”twitter”,”provide r_name”:”X”,”version”:”1.0″,”url”:”https://x.com/EmmanuelMacron/status/2066291258721468594″,”height”:null},”type”:”oembed_respons e”},{“_id”:”AL7UJPEKGRHSPGZXRWW4BG5U2Q”,”type”:”divider”},{“_id”:”LNUMEY27KFE5PHTV4UE3PLIHQQ”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”: “text”,”content”:”07h00″},{“level”:3,”_id”:”WZKD45O4UZGGFB7VSA7AERCVGM”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:”The United States will resume attacks if no nuclear deal is reached”},{“_id”:”2HP2DBYQMNAEXD326LQ6DI3CU4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”President Donald Trump declared this Sunday New York Times that if Iran did not reach a final nuclear agreement with the United States, it would restart military attacks against Tehran or make the United States “the guardian of the Middle East” in exchange for 20% of the revenues of the region.”},{“_id”:”UCIU4MRGMRENRIQDJKMQWEKQKU”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”In an interview with the American newspaper, Donald Trump declared that the agreement he had concluded with Iran would ultimately guarantee that the Strait of Hormuz would be “definitely royalty free” and claimed that, despite the objections of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, he had saved Israel from annihilation nuclear.”},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”CSDRR2SDUNBUTJ4BHNJQSNDSGQ”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”2VYJPDSHWZDYDLBKCHQMPWGCKI”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”PQA24W7JXZF5JIEHGKSDQ3YUFE”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:”Que reste-t-il du programme nucléaire iranien ? L'état des lieux qui inquiète toujours les experts”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/donald-trump-a-t-il-vraiment-reduit-le-nucleaire-iranien-en-poussieres-leclairage-des-experts-ZO5AK4ANQREHNNEQT7FBH3CAFU/”}]},{“_id”:”HLX3DFVHDFHEXD3AIUISQQM6JY”,”type”:”divider”},{“_id”:”FMFTQLDS7VCO3EHBMPGNHINLE4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”06h25″},{“level”:3,”_id”:”5J3GSZI5WVCIHKKVL7RWOP6WTE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:”La réaction d’Emmanuel Macron :”},{“content_elements”:[{“_id”:”TCR6V7KOJJCXDC5TKR4HFWD4G4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Je salue l'accord conclu entre les Etats-Unis et l'Iran, fruit d'un effort diplomatique auquel plusieurs partenaires ont contribué. J'appelle à sa mise en Å“uvre rapide et intégrale par toutes les parties belligérantes. Cet accord doit permettre la réouverture urgente et inconditionnelle du détroit d'Ormuz, que la mission internationale établie avec le Royaume-Uni est prête à soutenir”}],”citation”:{“type”:”text”,”content”:”Emmanuel Macron, on the social network ” id”:”KSPNPKLB5VAPFHNUCZO5XB77YU”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”06h00″},{“level”:3,”_id”:”EBO6INLSQVCFHOVDZO5DHZQXME”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:””We We have no guarantee that the nuclear program will ever be addressed””},{“_id”:”JHTWSVHEHFEPLBVYGAPYFPX2CM”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Former Biden administration State Department spokesman Matthew Miller said Donald Trump made significant concessions to Iran to maintain the status quo that existed before the outbreak of war.”},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”LGU25PMPJVFUXATMXTGB6CIRTU”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”TPKOL4YLCBDHFJKDJGNMLJHG3Y”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”MPBYJBR73VFJRMEEUNXFTMCHZY”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:””Il ne faut pas laisser le Moyen-Orient à un cercle de diplomates américains !” : l’alerte de Sven Koopmans”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/il-ne-faut-pas-laisser-le-moyen-orient-a-un-cercle-de-diplomates-americains-lalerte-de-sven-koopmans-F7URH3SGOZF3NOIJC2KXFP4YEY/”}]},{“_id”:”3JYBOMJLPRFCHPKEFSAHC6TJRE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:””We have no guarantee that the nuclear program will ever be addressed, but Iran has shown the world that it can hold the world economy hostage and get something from the United States in return”, a said Matthew Miller.”},{“_id”:”S64RVCIOVRAZROT5GWHQS3ZM3A”,”type”:”divider”},{“_id”:”YATCJFJ4IRHT3JVVWN2VVHR2UE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type “:”text”,”content”:”05h55″},{“level”:3,”_id”:”TO4NVYNCTNFSXPJT624GRUVLL4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:”To a reopening of the Strait of Hormuz on Friday? closed for months, would reopen Friday, and that he had ordered the lifting of the American blockade of Iranian ports “Ships of the world, start your engines. Let the oil flow freely!”, wrote Donald Trump on his social network. session on Monday, while the American WTI fell by more than 4.6%. 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The Pakistani Prime Minister. Shehbaz Sharif said in a message on X that the pact provided for “the immediate and definitive cessation of military operations on all fronts, including in Lebanon.” Tehran should be officially signed this Friday in Switzerland. 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International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

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International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

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Hamas”:[“/monde”,”/”],”france-language-picker”:[],”header-navigation”:[]},”order”:{“default”:2003}}},”_website_section_id”:”lexpress./world/near-middle-east”,”type”:”section”,”towards ion”:”0.6.0″}}},”created_date”:”2026-06-15T03:36:28.642Z”,”publish_date”:”2026-06-15T18:42:04.304Z”,”_id”:”T56F U5P3HNBUFPZTIKIQJ45SVE”,”website”:”lexpress”,”website_url”:”/world/middle-east/live-us-and-liran-reach-agreement-to-end-the-war-T56FU5P3HNBUFPZTIKIQJ45SVE/”},{“content_elements”:[{“_id”:”XNPY2N4FPFDQ5D4K4G4UR7PBKI”,”additional_properties”:{“_id”:1646906406778},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Ce lundi 15 juin, les Etats-Unis et l'Iran sont parvenus à un accord-cadre pour cesser le conflit : sur tous les fronts, y compris au Liban, la guerre doit prendre fin dès aujourd’hui. Une nouvelle que s’est chargé d’annoncer le Premier ministre du Pakistan qui s’est imposé comme principal médiateur du conflit. “Les deux parties ont déclaré l'arrêt immédiat et permanent des opérations militaires”, a assuré Shehbaz Sharif sur X. Et d’ajouter : “la cérémonie officielle de signature aura lieu le vendredi 19 juin en Suisse”, après quoi Washington et Téhéran entreront dans une période de négociations de 60 jours. Au programme : les sujets les plus épineux, et particulièrement celui de l’uranium iranien. “},{“_id”:”56X2O54PLRHGDIIJB6QAFVGXKY”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Des deux côtés, les dirigeants se sont empressés de revendiquer une victoire diplomatique. Sur son réseau Truth social, Donald Trump a applaudi un “formidable accord”, assurant que, si de “nombreux présidents ont tenté de faire la paix” avec Téhéran, “tous ont échoué”, sauf lui. Pourtant, malgré ces autocongratulations, la réalité semble plus contrastée. Lorsque Donald Trump s’est engagé dans cette guerre, ses ambitions étaient claires, énoncées. Face caméra, quelques heures après s’être joint à l’attaque israélienne, le milliardaire avait étalé ses projets, point par point. “Notre objectif est de protéger le peuple américain en éliminant les menaces imminentes émanant du régime iranien”, avait-il alors martelé. “},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”3YCGSWE6LZGE3BKJQOQ5VM4VMI”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”WNBJMGUVBNEEVC7DTRG2ZIKHNA”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”5TASCWWE7FDLPKKUC6ZQNQHA7M”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:””La guerre en Iran ? Un échec pour tout le monde, pas seulement pour Trump” : l'analyse choc de Bernard Haykel”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/la-guerre-en-iran-un-echec-pour-tout-le-monde-pas-seulement-pour-trump-lanalyse-choc-de-bernard-TT2D7DP7XRCDTMV7IGO3KRVF7I/”}]},{“_id”:”FM45X7Z6W5C5BH26IQAYLZXBJI”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”To achieve this, he assured that the United States would “destroy” the Iranians’ “missiles”, “completely destroy” their military “industry” and “wipe out their navy”. Donald Trump also pledged to “ensure that Tehran’s proxy terrorist groups “can no longer destabilize the region or the world” and to “ensure that Iran does not acquire nuclear weapons”. Addressing the “great and proud Iranian people”, the president tried to incite a popular uprising: “take control of your government. All you have to do is grab it. This will probably be your only chance for generations to come.” Of these objectives, few have seen the light of day, and Donald Trump now seems ready to be content with the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. Overview, point by point. “},{“level”:2,”_id”:”BODPFSCYB5EUPNQJSKLQEFC2GI”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:”The destruction of Iranian missiles and proxies”},{“_id”:”JYMMB2SIU5DF5DPK6SKLE24RKI”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”During the negotiations, Washington does not did not shout out to defend its objective of reduction of Iranian ballistic missile programs and fight against Iranian proxies in the Middle East (Hamas, Hezbollah, Houthis, Iraqi Shiite militias). And the issue of the Iranian navy has not been raised since the signing of the agreement either. However, at the beginning of April, the Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces, Dan Cain, assured that he had sunk more than 90% of Tehran’s fleet. But for their part, the specialists appear more reserved. Questioned by the Washington PostMiddle East expert for the American Enterprise Institute, Nick Carl, believes that the United States has “without doubt inflicted considerable damage on Iranian naval forces,” but the question is whether this meets “our definition of annihilation.” “},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”YIU5SNWUA5G55JXCK2JXA5LK44″,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”OEANJ6TMXZG6VGTBLGMCPKL37A”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”47K6DX5J2FDYBDS4RGTB7RFPXM”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:””Le Hezbollah cherchera encore à jouer son rôle de perturbateur” : l’alerte de Matthew Levitt”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/si-jetais-le-hezbollah-je-serais-tres-inquiet-lavertissement-de-matthew-levitt-ILN5SYIAOFBLVMMOM6A2HS6O7A/”}]},{“_id”:”DS3ZEF2VVRCDVDBH5Q3NVPUQW4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”However, these questions are central for Israel. Since March 2, the main ally of the United States in this conflict has been waging a direct war against Hezbollah on the Lebanese front, which responds by firing towards the territory Israeli. “},{“_id”:”6OCOCQUSMRHAFIZASDHMNUPD3M”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”For Brian Katulis, researcher at the Middle East Institute, one thing remains certain “If this agreement materializes as it is presented, it will leave a brutal regime in control of Iran and in possession of most of the countries. tools he uses to threaten the region: ballistic missiles, drones and a weakened but still dangerous regional network of proxies in Lebanon, Iraq and Yemen,” he lists in the columns of Washington Post.“},{“level”:2,”_id”:”4NL2BVHALVF35FVIYNKNWIDKWE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:”Nuclear enrichment”},{“_id”:”ZSPHGQY2LBGGZKUDW5SF7CUIYQ”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”The Vice President American did not fail to congratulate Donald Trump after the announcement of an agreement. “What the president really charged us with doing, is of course to eliminate the Iranian nuclear threat. It’s done, said JD Vance. However, on this “crucial” “which led to war” question, CNN analyzes, the experts are less categories.”},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”GUJ7YUXEDNGFZG4VDEWDYVVMVY”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”THQO2SBDVVA33CA2M6L3AUQELE”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”M6VDQHFJBNGNDN5DMUGCHGIMXQ”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:”Accord entre les Etats-Unis et l'Iran : l’humiliation pour Benyamin Netanyahou”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/accord-entre-les-etats-unis-et-liran-lhumiliation-pour-benyamin-netanyahou-XGIZZAXWVBC4DKMLZ3UXIKKHFY/”}]},{“_id”:”MX4JRVHOQVAK7I6GDUF34EYLVA”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Already, Iran has often denied any desire or plan to acquire nuclear weapons. “A new assurance in this sense therefore has little value”, indicates the channel American television Then, if the details of the agreement have not been disclosed, the future of Iranian uranium is not yet sealed. The BBC correspondent in the United States, Anthony Zurcher, affirms that “everything suggests that the future of the Iranian nuclear program. – the reason given by Trump for starting the war – is subject to new negotiations”. the subject – unlike the United States – they however implied that significant sanctions relief was expected before accepting major concessions on the nuclear issue “},{“level”:2,”_id”:”V5KYGJJDDJAADJQDT5D22MHDFM”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:”The uprising. popular”},{“_id”:”KVNYD7PCKBBQXPVC72MF4AY2W4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”On this aspect, the tenant of the White House seems to have completely backpedaled, pressed by the American political agenda “As for regime change, that didn’t bother me. never interested,” Donald Trump claimed to the Wall Street Journal this Sunday. He added: Iran’s current leaders constitute “the third group we have dealt with, and it is the most rational to date.”},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”KGWKDINNP5BXPOSHBKUXNUBSWU”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”CUW322FGYZDPHMOCEKG3ISKIKE”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”PQGAQ3NFB5FWZN3VHJZV5OI5YM”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:””La nomination de Mojtaba Khamenei est un doigt d'honneur à Israël” : le décryptage d’Ali Alfoneh”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/idees-et-debats/la-nomination-de-mojtaba-khamenei-est-un-doigt-dhonneur-a-israel-le-decryptage-dali-alfoneh-QSTNO5PH3RH3BBHDXVIPACNBRY/”}]},{“_id”:”ISYQNFP7LZBTDLRR7BONJB3SUU”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”As inflation weighs on the November midterm elections, Donald Trump hopes to get out of the war as quickly as possible and now prefers to negotiate with the government rather than urging the Iranians to overthrow it Before the start of the war, the regime in Tehran was very weakened by the demonstrations which agitated the country Today, despite the assassination by Washington and Tel Aviv of the supreme guide Ali Khamenei. seems less threatened. “Donald Trump has reversed course here, in the literal sense of the word. […] He knew there were no good military options, so he had to come to some sort of agreement,” said Brian Katulis in the Washington Post. The Iranian regime has emerged all the more strengthened and hardened, as evidenced by the intensification of repression against the population. “},{“level”:2,”_id”:”7FPUSE7NKRGIZNIDPFB76KA6CY”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:”The reopening of the Strait of Hormuz “},{“_id”:”ICR6XQV725BE7M2MP45C4MNJG4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:””That the oil is flowing!” chanted Donald Trump on his Truth Social network to celebrate the agreement between Washington and Tehran. I therefore fully authorize the free reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and, simultaneously, I authorize the immediate lifting of the US naval blockade. Ships around the world, start the engines,” he added. imposed as one of the main issues of this war, the tenant of the White House can finally hope to see prices at the pump soften before the midterms This Monday morning, oil prices fell by 5. %.”},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”3X6HM4FVNZA6DC7X4JRAJK4QFQ”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”VBZJ726MUNHEDHAE6ODPSXJZLM”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”PTSQ7UKJE5BVZBBYDKDQOQNZTU”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:”Détroit d’Ormuz : comment Donald Trump tente d'asphyxier l’Iran”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/detroit-dormuz-comment-donald-trump-tente-dasphyxier-liran-MJ7LMKJYQNASLMYNO2XLESDTZA/”}]},{“_id”:”UPSN7UCHORE3RAS4Z2ZYKWODDE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”However, if the president readily boasts of having put an end to this crisis which has paralyzed the world economy for almost four months, it is nevertheless the war launched against alongside Israel which had generated this unprecedented situation. Especially since, according to the Iranian agency Fars, Tehran added, in the final stretch of the negotiations with the United States, a clause providing for. the imposition of fees for maritime services in the strategic Strait of Hormuz A right of passage, therefore.”}],”subheadlines”:{“basic”:”After having found a framework agreement which they will officially sign on June 19, the United States and Iran will now engage in a new negotiation process. difficult to declare Donald Trump the winner. L’Express: Europe, Americas, Africa, Asia, Near and Middle East”,”_id”:”/world”,”additional_properties”:{“original”:{“parent”:{“default”:”/”,”france-language-picker”:null,”mobile-nav”:”/”,”header-nav igation”:”/”},”social”:{“twitter”:null,”rss”:null,”facebook”:null,”instagram”:null},”site_topper”:{“site_logo_image”:null},”seo_values”:{“seo_text”:”

International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

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L’actualité internationale : comprendre les enjeux d'aujourd'hui pour anticiper demain

Crises géopolitiques, avancées technologiques, tensions économiques… Le monde n'a jamais semblé aussi mouvant. Loin d'être un simple décor lointain, l'actualité internationale influe directement sur nos vies, nos économies, nos équilibres. Pour s'y repérer, il faut du recul, du décryptage, une vision claire des rapports de force qui dessinent l'avenir. C'est le regard que L'Express vous propose, à travers des analyses rigoureuses et des enquêtes exigeantes.

Les conflits qui redessinent les équilibres mondiaux

Des lignes de front qui évoluent, des coalitions qui se reforment, des tensions qui persistent… Les conflits internationaux ne sont plus confinés à des territoires lointains : ils révèlent les fractures d'un ordre mondial sous tension. Qu'il s'agisse de rivalités militaires, de luttes d'influence ou de crises humanitaires, chaque affrontement agit comme un révélateur des déséquilibres profonds de notre époque.

Les enjeux géopolitiques majeurs

  • La rivalité sino-américaine, toujours plus stratégique, structure les nouvelles logiques d'alliances et de ruptures.
  • La compétition pour les ressources et les technologies transforme la diplomatie en une guerre d'influence globale.
  • Les puissances régionales, comme l'Inde ou la Turquie, s'affirment dans un paysage multipolaire, où les équilibres traditionnels vacillent.

Au cœur de ces reconfigurations : une question essentielle, celle de l'ordre international de demain. Et derrière elle, celle de notre place dans ce nouvel échiquier mondial.

FAQ : les questions monde que tout le monde se pose

La Chine est-elle en passe de devenir la première puissance mondiale ?

Elle en a l'ambition, la capacité industrielle et l'influence diplomatique croissante. Mais des défis internes, économiques et démographiques, freinent encore son ascension. La domination américaine reste bien réelle.

Quelle est la place de la Russie sur la scène internationale après l’invasion de l’Ukraine ?

En dépit des sanctions et de l'isolement diplomatique, la Russie conserve des leviers d'influence, notamment dans le domaine énergétique. Son rapport de force avec l'Occident reste tendu, mais son rôle reste central dans plusieurs zones de conflit.

Quel est le rôle des nouvelles technologies dans la politique internationale ?

Les nouvelles technologies sont un outil de pouvoir crucial, avec une compétition intense entre les grandes puissances, notamment pour l’intelligence artificielle et la cybersécurité.

L'Inde peut-elle devenir une superpuissance mondiale ?

Difficile à juger. Avec son poids démographique, son essor économique et sa diplomatie affirmée, l'Inde s'impose comme un acteur majeur. Mais son influence reste conditionnée par ses fragilités internes et sa capacité à construire une vision géopolitique cohérente.

L'Europe peut-elle peser face aux grandes puissances ?

L'Union européenne dispose d'un poids économique et réglementaire considérable. Mais son influence politique pâtit d'un manque d'unité stratégique. Elle reste un géant potentiel, mais inachevé.

S'informer sur l'actualité internationale reste la clé

De l'Ukraine à Gaza, de Taïwan à l'Afrique, les lignes de fracture s'accentuent. La montée des puissances autoritaires, la crise des alliances traditionnelles et l’érosion du droit international installent un climat d'incertitude durable. Face à ces défis, L'Express poursuit son engagement : offrir des analyses précises, documentées et éclairantes pour aider ses lecteurs à comprendre les enjeux géopolitiques d'aujourd'hui, et à mieux anticiper ceux de demain.

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L’actualité internationale : comprendre les enjeux d'aujourd'hui pour anticiper demain

Crises géopolitiques, avancées technologiques, tensions économiques… Le monde n'a jamais semblé aussi mouvant. Loin d'être un simple décor lointain, l'actualité internationale influe directement sur nos vies, nos économies, nos équilibres. Pour s'y repérer, il faut du recul, du décryptage, une vision claire des rapports de force qui dessinent l'avenir. C'est le regard que L'Express vous propose, à travers des analyses rigoureuses et des enquêtes exigeantes.

Les conflits qui redessinent les équilibres mondiaux

Des lignes de front qui évoluent, des coalitions qui se reforment, des tensions qui persistent… Les conflits internationaux ne sont plus confinés à des territoires lointains : ils révèlent les fractures d'un ordre mondial sous tension. Qu'il s'agisse de rivalités militaires, de luttes d'influence ou de crises humanitaires, chaque affrontement agit comme un révélateur des déséquilibres profonds de notre époque.

Les enjeux géopolitiques majeurs

  • La rivalité sino-américaine, toujours plus stratégique, structure les nouvelles logiques d'alliances et de ruptures.
  • La compétition pour les ressources et les technologies transforme la diplomatie en une guerre d'influence globale.
  • Les puissances régionales, comme l'Inde ou la Turquie, s'affirment dans un paysage multipolaire, où les équilibres traditionnels vacillent.

Au cœur de ces reconfigurations : une question essentielle, celle de l'ordre international de demain. Et derrière elle, celle de notre place dans ce nouvel échiquier mondial.

FAQ : les questions monde que tout le monde se pose

La Chine est-elle en passe de devenir la première puissance mondiale ?

Elle en a l'ambition, la capacité industrielle et l'influence diplomatique croissante. Mais des défis internes, économiques et démographiques, freinent encore son ascension. La domination américaine reste bien réelle.

Quelle est la place de la Russie sur la scène internationale après l’invasion de l’Ukraine ?

En dépit des sanctions et de l'isolement diplomatique, la Russie conserve des leviers d'influence, notamment dans le domaine énergétique. Son rapport de force avec l'Occident reste tendu, mais son rôle reste central dans plusieurs zones de conflit.

Quel est le rôle des nouvelles technologies dans la politique internationale ?

Les nouvelles technologies sont un outil de pouvoir crucial, avec une compétition intense entre les grandes puissances, notamment pour l’intelligence artificielle et la cybersécurité.

L'Inde peut-elle devenir une superpuissance mondiale ?

Difficile à juger. Avec son poids démographique, son essor économique et sa diplomatie affirmée, l'Inde s'impose comme un acteur majeur. Mais son influence reste conditionnée par ses fragilités internes et sa capacité à construire une vision géopolitique cohérente.

L'Europe peut-elle peser face aux grandes puissances ?

L'Union européenne dispose d'un poids économique et réglementaire considérable. Mais son influence politique pâtit d'un manque d'unité stratégique. Elle reste un géant potentiel, mais inachevé.

S'informer sur l'actualité internationale reste la clé

De l'Ukraine à Gaza, de Taïwan à l'Afrique, les lignes de fracture s'accentuent. La montée des puissances autoritaires, la crise des alliances traditionnelles et l’érosion du droit international installent un climat d'incertitude durable. Face à ces défis, L'Express poursuit son engagement : offrir des analyses précises, documentées et éclairantes pour aider ses lecteurs à comprendre les enjeux géopolitiques d'aujourd'hui, et à mieux anticiper ceux de demain.

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International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

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From his first term, we saw him alongside Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sissi, and he welcomed leaders from the Arab world on several occasions – not all of whom. necessarily dictators, but clearly embody strong men at the head of authoritarian regimes.”,”source”:{“system”:”photo center”,”name”:”LEXPRESS.fr”,”edit_url”:””,”source_type”:”staff”,”additional_properties”:{“editor”:”photo center”}},”taxonomy”:{“associated_tasks”:[]},”type”:”image”,”geo”:{},”licensable”:false,”alt_text”:”Donald Trump has always had a more lenient view of authoritarian leaders than one would expect from an American president. From his first term, we saw him alongside Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sissi, and he has repeatedly hosted leaders from the Arab world – not all of whom are necessarily dictators, but clearly embody strong men at the head of authoritarian regimes.”,”credits”:{“affiliation”:[{“name”:”REUTERS”,”type”:”author”}],”by”:[{“name”:”Elizabeth Frantz”,”type”:”author”,”byline”:”Elizabeth Frantz”}]},”country_name”:”United States”,”creditIPTC”:”REUTERS”,”additional_properties”:{“fullSizeResizeUrl”:”/resizer/v2/TMNZX3VWSNBILFQKP6P37FU5W4.JPG?auth=f1f2afba1925621ec716edd7b1504fbba94c84efef6c06be2c20e10808bd00fa”,”iptc_source”:”REUTERS”,”iptc_job_identifier”:”LIVE”,”keywords”:[“domestic politics”],”proxyUrl”:”/resizer/v2/TMNZX3VWSNBILFQKP6P37FU5W4.JPG?auth=f1f2afba1925621ec716edd7b1504fbba94c84efef6c06be2c20e10808bd00fa”,”takenOn”:”2026-05-08T22:44:17Z”,”originalUrl”:”https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/lexpress/TMNZX3VWSNBILFQKP6P37FU5W4.JPG”,”published”:true,”resizeUrl”:”/resizer/v2/TMNZX3VWSNBILFQKP6P37FU5W4.JPG?auth=f1f2afba1925621ec716edd7b1504fbba94c84efef6c06be2c20e10808bd00fa”,”ingestionMethod”:”manual”,”thumbnailResizeUrl”:”/resizer/v2/TMNZX3VWSNBILFQKP6P37FU5W4.JPG?auth=f1f2afba1925621ec716edd7b1504fbba94c84efef6c06be2c20e10808bd00fa&width=300″,”version”:1,”countryId”:227,”originalName”:”2026-05-08T224417Z_190870869_RC2A5LA1UD6I_RTRMADP_3_USA-TRUMP.JPG”,”mime_type”:”image/jpeg”,”restricted”:false,”template_id”:312,”galleries”:[]},”last_updated_date”:”2026-06-15T07:07:40Z”,”slug”:”USA-TRUMP/”,”height”:3139,”image_type”:”photograph”,”owner”:{“sponsored”:false,”id”:”lexpress”},”address”:{“locality”:”Washington”,”country_name”:”USA”},”distributor”:{“mode”:”reference”,”reference_id”:”1b79f0ec-d0a5-444d-bb62-48c4318eebb5″},”focal_point”:{“x”:2219,”y”:1277},”version”:”0.10.9″,”url”:”https://cloudfront-eu-central-1.images.arcpublishing.com/lexpress/TMNZX3VWSNBILFQKP6P37FU5W4.JPG”,”subtitle”:”U.S. President Donald Trump talks to reporters at the White House in Washington”,”width”:4708,”_id”:”TMNZX3VWSNBILFQKP6P37FU5W4″,”created_date”:”2026-06-05T16:27:23Z”}},”canonical_url”:”/monde/accord-entre-washington-et-teheran-donald-trump-a-t-il-atteint-ses-objectifs-de-guerre-QVZKKKK7WNEENCMCZWX3RANWUM/”,”distributor”:{“name”:”LEXPRESS.fr”,”category”:”staff”,”subcategory”:””,”reference_id”:”1b79f0ec-d0a5-444d-bb62-48c4318eebb5″,”mode”:”reference_denormalized”},”version”:”0.10.11″,”canonical_website”:”lexpress”,”revision”:{“editions”:[“default”],”parent_id”:”W26D2TZMIFH2HMIALZUPRYA3RI”,”published”:true,”branch”:”default”,”revision_id”:”T3UMQWIWGVDG3AIKB747ZGRNUY”},”planning”:{“scheduling”:{},”story_length”:{“character_count_actual”:7635,”inch_count_actual”:7,”word_count _actual”:1186,”line_count_actual”:47}},”content_restrictions”:{“content_code”:”public”},”display_date”:”2026-06-15T17:37:34.897Z”,”headlines”:{“tablet”:””,”print”:””,”meta_title”:””,”native”:””,”web”:””,”mobile”:””,”basic”:”Accord between Washington and Tehran: has Donald Trump achieved his war objectives? “,”table”:””},”websites”:{“lexpress”:{“website_url”:”/world/washington-teheran-agreement-did-donald-trump-achieve-its-war-goals-QVZKKKK 7WNEENCMCZWX3RANWUM/”,”website_section”:{“path”:”/world”,”parent”:{“default”:”/”},”_website”:”lexpress”,”parent_id”:”/”,”name”:”World”,”description”:”World – Follow world and international news continuously with the editorial staff of L’Express: Europe, Americas, Africa, Asia, Near and Middle East”,”_id”:”/world”,”additional_properties”:{“original”:{“parent”:{“default”:”/”,”france-language-picker”:null,”mobile-nav”:”/”,”header-nav igation”:”/”},”social”:{“twitter”:null,”rss”:null,”facebook”:null,”instagram”:null},”site_topper”:{“site_logo_image”:null},”seo_values”:{“seo_text”:”

International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

“},”_admin”:{“alias_ids”:[“/monde”]},”navigation”:{“menu_order”:”0″,”nav_title”:”Monde”},”site”:{“pagebuilder_path_for_native_apps”:null,”site_url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/”,”site_keywords”:null,”site_about”:null,”site_description”:”Monde – Follow world and international news continuously with the editorial staff of L’Express: Europe, Americas, Africa, Asia, Near and Middle East”,”site_title”:”World – All international news – L’Express”,”site_tagline”:null},”inactive”:false,”node_type”:”section”,”_website”:”lexpress”,”additional_info”:{“additional_navigation”:{“Cyberwar, the other threat geopolitics”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/economie/high-tech/cyberguerre-lautre-menace-geopolitique-57FISUFMUJFUHLFDBFVA3EFFVU/”,”Prepare the bac HGGSP”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/bac-hggsp/”}},”name”:”Monde”,”_id”:”/monde”,”ancestors”:{“default”:[“/”],”france-language-picker”:[],”mobile-nav”:[“/”],”header-navigation”:[“/”]},”order”:{“default”:1002,”mobile-nav”:1002,”header-navigation”:1003}}},”_website_section_id”:”lexpress./monde”, “type”:”section”,”version”:”0.6.0″}}},”created_date”:”2026-06-15T08:23:16.395Z”,”publish_date”:”2026-06-15T17:37 :34.897Z”,”_id”:”QVZKKKK7WNEENCMCZWX3RANWUM”,”website”:”lexpress”,”website_url”:”/world/did-donald-trump-agreement-between-washington-and-teheran-did-donald-trump-achieve-his-war-goals-QVZKKKK7WNEENCMCZWX3RANWUM/”},{“content_elements”:[{“_id”:”DN3ERIZWBJD67IJ5TTPEHY2VIA”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Benyamin Netanyahou et Donald Trump ont-ils vraiment fait la guerre ensemble ? A entendre les récentes déclarations fracassantes du président américain au sujet du Premier ministre israélien – cet homme “fou”, “très difficile” et qui “n'a aucun jugement” – on a du mal à croire que l'Etat hébreu vient de mener deux conflits conjointement avec les Etats-Unis en l'espace d'un an ! “},{“_id”:”Z7ZQ5SPERBH2BI2O2DK6DHFXPE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Mais après quarante jours de frappes coordonnées entre les deux alliés historiques, Benyamin Netanyahou s’est finalement retrouvé sur la touche, tenu à l'écart de la signature, prévue le 19 juin en Suisse, de l’accord-cadre de cessez-le-feu, et marginalisé dans les discussions techniques, pourtant cruciales pour Tel-Aviv, qui vont démarrer dans les 60 prochains jours. Avec, en toile de fond, un découplage stratégique manifeste entre les Etats-Unis et Israël. Quand Washington cherchait la sortie de crise avant les midterms, la stabilité du détroit d'Ormuz et des prix du pétrole sous contrôle ; Israël, lui, voulait durcir la ligne pour pousser Téhéran jusqu'à l'effondrement.”},{“_id”:”MHUGXZIPWNC67PMWJ62L5ZCDWQ”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Désormais, Tel-Aviv, privé d'une capitulation des mollahs, se retrouve dans la position très inconfortable du sous-traitant de la puissance américaine. Et c'est pourtant ce même Netanyahou, accompagné du directeur du Mossad, qui avait convaincu le président américain, à la Maison-Blanche le 11 février, qu'une fenêtre d'opportunité venait de s'ouvrir pour renverser la République islamique. Depuis, une question revient avec insistance aux États-Unis, dans le camp démocrate mais aussi chez les républicains : Israël aurait-il entraîné les États-Unis dans ce conflit sur la base d'hypothèses erronées ? “Cette perception pourrait, à terme, fragiliser la capacité d'Israël à obtenir une coopération active de Washington, notamment en cas de nouvelle confrontation avec l'Iran sur les questions nucléaires ou balistiques”, estime Raz Zimmt, directeur du programme de recherche sur l’Iran à l’Institut israélien d’études de sécurité nationale.”},{“level”:2,”_id”:”F4MF5O2VPZG6VHOXI5RTUZTMNI”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”header”,”content”:”Un accord qui inclut le Liban”},{“_id”:”62I4M7QPO5EFNA5L6TTHR35WQM”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Face à un Donald Trump qui vante une victoire totale, l'humiliation est grande pour le chef du gouvernement israélien qui, au-delà de la question iranienne, nourrissait l'espoir que cet accord n'inclut pas le Liban. Washington est resté sourd à ses desiderata. Et l'annonce de ce pacte américano-iranien risque fort de cristalliser encore davantage les tensions au sein du gouvernement israélien. “L'accord de Trump ne nous engage pas […] we are not a party to this agreement. He does not guarantee our security,” laments the far-right Israeli minister in charge of National Security, Itamar Ben Gvir. It remains to be seen whether Netanyahu will take the risk of disobeying the American president again – as has been the case several times since the ceasefire of April 8 – and thus take responsibility for a new conflagration.”},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”AFVAUUBLA5G7ZF7OVJSFXQ3WKI”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”GVWNG3DR5FDI3HIDCKF2MX72RA”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”OGBAZLO3CVH7FIBJYMOCZBZXOI”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:”Entre l’Iran et les Etats-Unis, les coulisses du “canal suisse” racontées par un ex-ambassadeur : “Il fallait rester discret…””,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/entre-liran-et-les-etats-unis-les-coulisses-du-canal-suisse-racontees-par-un-ex-ambassadeur-il-VRLU623X3FGV5JFFGPMWWEEBMI/”}]},{“_id”:”D5BKUPUBGFGK7KUAU5RONPVYQM”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”With regard to the war objectives of the two belligerents, it is clear that the famous “existential threats” brandished by Israel before the conflict are far from being ruled out for good: the program Iranian nuclear power has only been partially neutralized, ballistic capabilities remain partly intact, and proxy networks in the region still retain a certain capacity to cause harm… As for the stocks of enriched uranium and the restrictions imposed on enrichment, the great vagueness still persists and also risks leaving Tel-Aviv on its own. hunger.”},{“_id”:”AKERQR34LFEJ5HBDPFROPQACVQ”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”If, as expected, Tehran obtains the lifting of part of the sanctions and it manages to re-export its oil, this regime whose objective remains the destruction of the Jewish State, would once again be able to replenish its coffers “A catastrophe from Israel’s point of view”, exclaims Avigdor Liberman, former Israeli Minister of Defense, who has become one of the most fervent opponents of Netanyahu. Yaïr Lapid, centrist leader of the opposition, goes even further: “it is a question. here of one of the most resounding failures of Israel’s foreign and security policy.” Implicit allusion to the October 7 fiasco, of which he accuses the Prime Minister of being the first responsible.”},{“_id”:”WOU4DA3JGVBQVDOLGU6SRZZ5KM”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”With this war, Israeli opinion – although largely in favor of a confrontation with Iran – was once again able to see that when its country carries out an operation in coordination with a great Western power, the interests often end up diverging In 1956, Israel, governed by Ben-Gurion, allied with France and Great Britain against Egypt to take back the Suez Canal from Gamal Abdel Nasser before being abandoned by its two European partners for lack of expected results. repeats itself. And “Bibi” risks paying for it at the polls in the legislative elections in October. “}],”subheadlines”:{“basic”:”A strategic decoupling is taking place between Washington and Tel Aviv. with regard to Tehran.”},”description”:{“basic”:””},”language”:””,”source”:{“system”:”composer”,”name”:”L’EXPRESS.fr”,”source_type”:”staff”},”taxonomy”:{“primary_site”:{“path”:”/monde/proche-middle-east”,”parent_id”:”/monde”,”name”:”Near and Middle East”,”description”:”Near and Middle East – Follow the news live with the editorial staff of L’Express: articles, columns, interviews and videos on l’Express.fr.”,”_id”:”/monde/proche-moyen-orient”,”additional_properties”:{“original”:{“parent”:{“default”:”/monde”,”france-language-picker”:null,”head er-navigation”:null},”social”:{“twitter”:null,”rss”:null,”facebook”:null,”instagram”:null},”site_topper”:{“site_logo_image”:null},”_admin”:{“alias_ids”:[“/monde/proche-moyen-orient”]},”navigation”:{“menu_order”:”5″,”nav_title”:”Near and Middle East”},”site”:{“pagebuilder_path_for_native_apps”:null,”site_url”:”/world/near-middle-east/”,”site_keywords”:null,”site_about”:null,”site_description”:”Near and Middle East – Follow the news live with the editorial staff of L’Express: articles, columns, interviews and videos on l’Express.fr.”,”site_title”:”News Near and Middle East – L’Express”,”site_tagline”:null},”inactive”:false,”node_type”:”section”,”additional_info”:{“additional_navigation”:{“Syria after Bashar el-Assad”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/la-syrie-en-guerre_989289.html”,”Israeli Conflict – Hamas”:[“/monde”,”/”],”france-language-picker”:[],”header-navigation”:[]},”order”:{“default”:2003}}},”type”:”site”,”version”:”0.5.8″},”sites”:[{“path”:”/monde/proche-moyen-orient”,”parent_id”:”/monde”,”name”:”Proche et Moyen-Orient”,”description”:”Proche et Moyen-Orient – Suivez l’actualité en direct avec la rédaction de L’Express : articles, chroniques, interviews et vidéos sur l’Express.fr.”,”_id”:”/monde/proche-moyen-orient”,”additional_properties”:{“original”:{“parent”:{“default”:”/monde”,”france-language-picker”:null,”header-navigation”:null},”social”:{“twitter”:null,”rss”:null,”facebook”:null,”instagram”:null},”site_topper”:{“site_logo_image”:null},”_admin”:{“alias_ids”:[“/monde/proche-moyen-orient”]},”navigation”:{“menu_order”:”5″,”nav_title”:”Near and Middle East”},”site”:{“pagebuilder_path_for_native_apps”:null,”site_url”:”/world/near-middle-east/”,”site_keywords”:null,”site_about”:null,”site_description”:”Near and Middle East – Follow the news live with the editorial staff of L’Express: articles, columns, interviews and videos on l’Express.fr.”,”site_title”:”News Near and Middle East – L’Express”,”site_tagline”:null},”inactive”:false,”node_type”:”section”,”additional_info”:{“additional_navigation”:{“Syria after Bashar el-Assad”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/la-syrie-en-guerre_989289.html”,”Israeli Conflict – Hamas”:[“/monde”,”/”],”france-language-picker”:[],”header-navigation”:[]},”order”:{“default”:2003}}},”type”:”site”,”version”:”0.5.8″},{“path”:”/monde”,”parent_id”:”/”,”name”:”Monde”,”description”:”Monde – Follow world and international news continuously with the editorial staff of L’Express: Europe, Americas, Africa, Asia, Near and Middle East”,”_id”:”/world”,”additional_properties”:{“original”:{“parent”:{“default”:”/”,”france-language-picker”:null,”mobile-nav”:”/”,”header-nav igation”:”/”},”social”:{“twitter”:null,”rss”:null,”facebook”:null,”instagram”:null},”site_topper”:{“site_logo_image”:null},”seo_values”:{“seo_text”:”

International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

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International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

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Benyamin Netanyahu”,”table”:””},”websites”:{“lexpress”:{“website_url”:”/world/near-middle-east/agreement-between-the-united-states-and-liran-humiliation-for-benyamin-netanyahu-XGI ZZAXWVBC4DKMLZ3UXIKKHFY/”,”website_section”:{“path”:”/world/near-middle-east”,”parent”:{“default”:”/world”},”_website”:”lexpress”,”parent_id”:”/world”,”name”:”Near and Middle East”,”description”:”Near and Middle East – Follow the news live with the editorial staff of L’Express: articles, columns, interviews and videos on l’Express.fr.”,”_id”:”/monde/proche-moyen-orient”,”additional_properties”:{“original”:{“parent”:{“default”:”/monde”,”france-language-picker”:null,”head er-navigation”:null},”social”:{“twitter”:null,”rss”:null,”facebook”:null,”instagram”:null},”site_topper”:{“site_logo_image”:null},”_admin”:{“alias_ids”:[“/monde/proche-moyen-orient”]},”navigation”:{“menu_order”:”5″,”nav_title”:”Near and Middle East”},”site”:{“pagebuilder_path_for_native_apps”:null,”site_url”:”/world/near-middle-east/”,”site_keywords”:null,”site_about”:null,”site_description”:”Near and Middle East – Follow the news live with the editorial staff of L’Express: articles, columns, interviews and videos on l’Express.fr.”,”site_title”:”News Near and Middle East – L’Express”,”site_tagline”:null},”inactive”:false,”node_type”:”section”,”_website”:”lexpress”,”additional_info”:{“additional_navigation”:{“Syria according to Bachar el-Assad”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/la-syrie-en-guerre_989289.html”,”Israeli Conflict – Hamas”:[“/monde”,”/”],”france-language-picker”:[],”header-navigation”:[]},”order”:{“default”:2003}}},”_website_section_id”:”lexpress./world/near-middle-east”,”type”:”section”,”v ersion”:”0.6.0″}}},”created_date”:”2026-06-15T15:13:01.455Z”,”publish_date”:”2026-06-15T16:46:02.988Z”,”_id”: “XGIZZAXWVBC4DKMLZ3UXIKKHFY”,”website”:”lexpress”,”website_url”:”/world/middle-east/agreement-between-the-united-states-liran-humiliation-for-benyamin-netanyahu-XGIZZAXWVBC4DKMLZ3UXIKKHFY/”},{“content_elements”:[{“_id”:”MFPT4JKJKJBCNHIC2HKQRWZ2SU”,”additional_properties”:{“_id”:1646906406778},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Alors que l’Iran et les Etats-Unis ont annoncé un accord pour mettre fin à la guerre au Moyen-Orient, comment l’équilibre des forces peut-il se reconfigurer ? Bernard Haykel, professeur spécialisé dans l'étude du Proche-Orient à l'Université de Princeton, aux Etats-Unis (et chroniqueur régulier à L’Express) répond en longueur à nos questions dans Les grands entretiens d’Anne Rosencher.”},{“_id”:”2VFA25FHVRHCTGUSL3YGRYOZEQ”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Ces grands entretiens sont à écouter tous les quinze jours, sur toutes les plateformes de podcasts comme Apple Podcasts, Spotify, Deezer, Castbox ou encore Podcast Addict mais aussi disponibles en vidéo sur YouTube et Dailymotion.”},{“_id”:”NOF4ZX35D5G65DRLUFBI6IJHAE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Anne Rosencher : L'Iran et les Etats-Unis ont annoncé un accord pour mettre fin à la guerre au Moyen-Orient. Finalement, cette guerre aura-t-elle été un succès pour Donald Trump comme il le répète depuis ? Pour Benyamin Netanyahou ? “},{“_id”:”VLJMQMWIBFCZJIDKBXUTZDFLJ4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Bernard Haykel : Cette guerre est un échec pour tout le monde, pas seulement pour ces deux-là. Donald Trump misait sur une opération très rapide : il avait le modèle du Venezuela en tête, et pensait qu’il allait trouver des “modérés” avec qui gérer les relations avec l’Iran. Or finalement, le régime s’est même durci. Netanyahou voulait, lui, faire sauter la République islamique et ça n’est pas arrivé. Quant aux mollahs, ils ont pris des coups terribles : l’économie iranienne, les infrastructures sont en ruines. Enfin, les pays arabes du Golfe voisins de l’Iran ont reçu des frappes qui ont gravement endommagé leurs systèmes d’énergie, les réseaux de dessalinisation, etc. “},{“_id”:”A67G6ZFLUNEGXNE6PCKKNP3MGY”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”On dépeint souvent Mohammed ben Salmane (MBS), prince héritier d’Arabie saoudite, comme l’un des hommes-clés de l’avenir de la région. Or vous êtes l’un des rares chercheurs occidentaux à avoir accès à lui – vous en écrivez même une biographie. Vu d’ici, il fait l’objet d’une bataille de récits : certains le dépeignent en modernisateur, d’autres en prince sanguinaire…“},{“_id”:”QFSINR6P6NFL3GNJ7K2TYM3HUI”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Mohammed ben Salmane est clairement un modernisateur social et économique, mais pas du tout politique. En matière politique, c’est un autoritaire – dur. Il a complètement dominé et même “neutralisé” la famille royale, le clergé, et tous les islamistes. Il y a entre 2 000 et 3 000 prisonniers politiques derrière les barreaux. Il n’adhère en rien à la philosophie des droits de l’Homme. Sa modernisation du pays consiste à diversifier l’économie, la rendre moins dépendante du pétrole, ce qui revient à bouleverser le pays du tout au tout. Et selon lui cette transformation nécessite de l’ordre. C’est pour cela, je crois, que son père, le Roi, l’a choisi. Il a choisi ce fils-là notamment parce qu’il n’a jamais été éduqué en Occident, à Oxford ou à Harvard, comme ses frères et demi-frères. Ce qui, aux yeux du Roi et de MBS, en fait des “mous”.”},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”J74M4HWP3BEQXFLQAZLSB557MI”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”IV5O6I36INFSVA5IGCHXFQRLXY”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”XVRXSUQCNRF73GOZKCCV5NF7GU”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:”Pourquoi la guerre en Iran a renforcé l’Arabie saoudite, par Bernard Haykel”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/idees-et-debats/pourquoi-la-guerre-en-iran-a-renforce-larabie-saoudite-par-bernard-haykel-BMQI6DP4EVCZFGPNGNYA5AAJ7M/”}]},{“_id”:”PA7G62PFABGOBAKQV2WHXPBJ4Q”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Donald Trump recently urged Saudi Arabia to “normalize” its relations with Israel – a prospect that some consider unlikely, and that others, close to MBS, say is still possible. What about it?“},{“_id”:”RUES5RE6HFBDRBLOR4O2TX3LEY”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”In the Middle East, today two forces are confronting each other seeking to change the existing regional order: the mullahs’ regime on the one hand, and the extreme right and part of the Israeli right, on the other. Iran wants to evacuate Americans from the region – culturally, politically, militarily – and dominate this part of the world in the name of Khomeini Islamism with groups like the Houthis, Hezbollah, Hamas, etc. On the other side, the extreme right and part of the Israeli right want, based on the military power of the country, to destroy the idea of ​​a Palestinian state. They perhaps even want to occupy territories of neighboring countries, in Lebanon, or in Syria. And faced with this, faced with these desires to transform the regional order, the pole embodied by MBS and by Arabia wants order: an economic dynamic, with links and networks between countries, a bit like a European Union in the Middle East. And for Saudi Arabia, Israel is part of this vision of an economically unified Middle East. But first, she asks Israel to recognize a Palestinian state. As long as Israel does not do so, normalization seems very complicated to me. This is why the October elections in Israel will be decisive. If Prime Minister Netanyahu and the far right come out of the polls weakened, this will boost the chances of normalization.”},{“_id”:”WNTOIRB26NCLRM2IG6V4XABG4E”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”On March 27, on the sidelines of a summit in Miami, the American president humiliated MBS: “He thought he was dealing with another failed American president, with a country in decline, Donald Trump said. He didn’t think it would come to the point, like he did,” licking my butt.” This Will humiliation leave any after-effects?“},{“_id”:”K4SZJXRLAVHNNK7L3ZZ6GLZHHU”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Mohammed bin Salman needs the United States because it is the main ally for the security of his regime. As long as Iran wants to dominate this region, it will need this American protection, especially since all the training, all the culture of the Saudi army is American. He preferred Joe Biden in his last two years, because he had built an institutional relationship between Saudi Arabia and America, while Donald Trump wants everything to be personal, transactional. Until now, he has still not appointed an ambassador to Riyadh! He manages this file personally, with his son-in-law. I believe MBS and other leaders in the region are very wary because Trump is capable of changing course overnight, breaking promises as he did with Indian Prime Minister Modi. But at the same time, they are dependent. So they don’t say anything. They are waiting for it to pass. But they don’t forget.”},{“_id”:”CSBIOTHQMVDLHB7LJ4WP4FIQ34″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”In this context of geographic destabilization which, you say, will continue, what is the future of a city like Dubai, built on attracting expatriates from all over the world?“},{“_id”:”CQ7WZ7MXV5EFJCTI2UDEXXTPNE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Its future is in question, indeed. Dubai presents itself a bit like Singapore, that is to say as a cosmopolitan, international city, where security and stability are guaranteed. But this is not possible when we live under the threat of a neighboring Iran which can strike overnight. One effect of this war was to accelerate Saudi Arabia’s plan to create its own Dubai on the Red Sea, more easily defensible because it is further away from Iran. More generally, if MBS’s kingdom emerges weakened from this war – it discovered itself very vulnerable to Iranian drones and rockets – it can nevertheless draw long-term benefits from it. The most important of which is: using the Red Sea as a reliable alternative to the Strait of Hormuz. In the next two or three years, if Hormuz remains under total Iranian control, oil from Kuwait and gas from Qatar will transit through pipelines to the Red Sea and perhaps even to the Indian Ocean through Oman and the Yemen.”},{“subtype”:”read-more”,”_id”:”BAZBBC4PH5A43KU3DQBNI3NCIE”,”title”:””,”type”:”link_list”,”items”:[{“description”:{“_id”:”KSBY6C5JFZANRPUC7FHTGPAELU”,”type”:”text”,”content”:””},”_id”:”BXVPLLH2EJDKDBXEPPBHOLX7JM”,”additional_properties”:{“nofollow”:false,”sponsored”:false,”openInNewTab”:false},”type”:”interstitial_link”,”content”:””Il ne faut pas laisser le Moyen-Orient à un cercle de diplomates américains !” : l’alerte de Sven Koopmans”,”url”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/il-ne-faut-pas-laisser-le-moyen-orient-a-un-cercle-de-diplomates-americains-lalerte-de-sven-koopmans-F7URH3SGOZF3NOIJC2KXFP4YEY/”}]},{“_id”:”FG4YTF5VJ5EZJPJ7YREC46WID4″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”What about the influence and effect of this war on the great powers outside the region?“},{“_id”:”2NU5GLUVWZDP3FF4AYYYJROI5U”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”Russia emerges as a winner from this chaos: its oil is no longer sanctioned, it is sold at market price. The Russians are very aware that this instability benefits them, and feed it as best they can: they have thus “provided” targets to the Iranians in Arabia and elsewhere, to fuel the conflict. As for China: it was begged to intervene by Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, because it has influence over Iran. They asked him in particular to play a stabilizing role, to send ships to recover Saudi and Kuwaiti oil, cross the strait and go to China. She refused. Because China would rather see the Americans weakened by this war than help Arab countries. She made the decision to disappoint them. Because it thinks that in any case, sooner or later, these countries will be obliged to re-establish good relations with it, to sell it their oil and gas.”},{“_id”:”6Y7JIIJYGZAIBOV6KW7P2OOH5A”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”You are not talking about Europe. It is not seen as a power in the region?“},{“_id”:”F7JGRYWTFFA2LHSNTZTKEHID54″,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”When I speak with the leaders in Arabia, I have the feeling that they see Europe as a place of culture, of history, but… a bit of a Disneyland. They do not see it as an organized economic power, and even less as a military power. It’s not like America which can deploy hundreds of thousands of troops in twenty-four hours if they have to. That being said, I believe that Europe has an opportunity: this conflict has changed the norms of war and what we must have as a defense system, more focused on drones, etc. Arab countries will want to diversify their defense; They are already very involved with Ukraine from whom they buy a lot of anti-drone equipment. There is likely an opportunity for a new defense industry opening up in the period.”},{“_id”:”E44AH64Q6ZCMLEE7267G3Z5FLM”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”One thing that Westerners don’t necessarily always appreciate is the extent to which Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates are waging a war against the Muslim Brotherhood. The brotherhood was even declared a terrorist organization in Saudi Arabia. What are the issues?“},{“_id”:”GPDRZPVYPJFCHKLWTY45IXRESE”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”As a reminder, the Muslim Brotherhood is a political and ideological movement which was created in Egypt in 1928. Its ideology is hybrid: it mixes certain ideas (sorted) from Islam, and others that come from communism and fascism. Leaders in Saudi Arabia see this movement as an opportunist movement, which wants to use Islam as a political ideology in order to come to power and replace them. They don’t accept that. And so: they banned them. There has been a law against any Islamist movement (Hezbollah included), and they are fighting this movement all over the world, especially in Europe.”},{“_id”:”4UUYLTCGBVAQXBM74NLNNKU7OI”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”On this subject, we learned in January that the Emiratis had removed scholarships for the country’s students who wished to study in England, saying that British universities were too “infiltrated” by the Muslim Brotherhood. This is a bit surprising information…“},{“_id”:”MLLALHZYSZD2DAKSCEKSJ5MC3M”,”additional_properties”:{},”type”:”text”,”content”:”There are – it is documented – within British universities Islamist movements, influential among students but also among certain professors, who ally with far-left movements, in particular to make the West the first, generic, and main culprit of the world’s ills. This alliance gives a “revolutionary” ideology in the strict sense of which the kingdoms of Arabia are very wary. So much so that they do not want, in fact, to take the risk of importing it into their country via their own students.”}],”subheadlines”:{“basic”:”United States, China, Saudi Arabia, Israel, Russia, Iran… Who emerges a winner, who emerges a loser from the war in the Middle East? How could the region be reconfigured? The answers of the specialist Bernard Haykel.”},”description”:{“basic”:””},”language”:””,”source”:{“system”:”composer”,”name”:”L’EXPRESS.fr”,”source_type”:”staff”},”taxonomy”:{“primary_site”:{“path”:”/monde/proche-middle-east”,”parent_id”:”/monde”,”name”:”Near and Middle East”,”description”:”Near and Middle East – Follow the news live with the editorial staff of L’Express: articles, columns, interviews and videos on l’Express.fr.”,”_id”:”/monde/proche-moyen-orient”,”additional_properties”:{“original”:{“parent”:{“default”:”/monde”,”france-language-picker”:null,”head er-navigation”:null},”social”:{“twitter”:null,”rss”:null,”facebook”:null,”instagram”:null},”site_topper”:{“site_logo_image”:null},”_admin”:{“alias_ids”:[“/monde/proche-moyen-orient”]},”navigation”:{“menu_order”:”5″,”nav_title”:”Near and Middle East”},”site”:{“pagebuilder_path_for_native_apps”:null,”site_url”:”/world/near-middle-east/”,”site_keywords”:null,”site_about”:null,”site_description”:”Near and Middle East – Follow the news live with the editorial staff of L’Express: articles, columns, interviews and videos on l’Express.fr.”,”site_title”:”News Near and Middle East – L’Express”,”site_tagline”:null},”inactive”:false,”node_type”:”section”,”additional_info”:{“additional_navigation”:{“Syria after Bashar el-Assad”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/la-syrie-en-guerre_989289.html”,”Israeli Conflict – Hamas”:[“/monde”,”/”],”france-language-picker”:[],”header-navigation”:[]},”order”:{“default”:2003}}},”type”:”site”,”version”:”0.5.8″},”sites”:[{“path”:”/monde/proche-moyen-orient”,”parent_id”:”/monde”,”name”:”Proche et Moyen-Orient”,”description”:”Proche et Moyen-Orient – Suivez l’actualité en direct avec la rédaction de L’Express : articles, chroniques, interviews et vidéos sur l’Express.fr.”,”_id”:”/monde/proche-moyen-orient”,”additional_properties”:{“original”:{“parent”:{“default”:”/monde”,”france-language-picker”:null,”header-navigation”:null},”social”:{“twitter”:null,”rss”:null,”facebook”:null,”instagram”:null},”site_topper”:{“site_logo_image”:null},”_admin”:{“alias_ids”:[“/monde/proche-moyen-orient”]},”navigation”:{“menu_order”:”5″,”nav_title”:”Near and Middle East”},”site”:{“pagebuilder_path_for_native_apps”:null,”site_url”:”/world/near-middle-east/”,”site_keywords”:null,”site_about”:null,”site_description”:”Near and Middle East – Follow the news live with the editorial staff of L’Express: articles, columns, interviews and videos on l’Express.fr.”,”site_title”:”News Near and Middle East – L’Express”,”site_tagline”:null},”inactive”:false,”node_type”:”section”,”additional_info”:{“additional_navigation”:{“Syria after Bashar el-Assad”:”https://www.lexpress.fr/monde/proche-moyen-orient/la-syrie-en-guerre_989289.html”,”Israeli Conflict – Hamas”:[“/monde”,”/”],”france-language-picker”:[],”header-navigation”:[]},”order”:{“default”:2003}}},”type”:”site”,”version”:”0.5.8″},{“path”:”/podcasts/lesgrands-interviews-anne-rosencher”,”parent_id”:”/podcasts”,”name”:”The great interviews of Anne Rosencher”,”description”:”In intense – even overflowing – current affairs, it is important to sometimes take the time to delve deeper. 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International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

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International news: understanding today’s issues to anticipate tomorrow

Geopolitical crises, technological advances, economic tensions… The world has never seemed so moving. Far from being a simple distant backdrop, international news directly influences our lives, our economies, our balance. To get our bearings, we need perspective, deciphering, a clear vision of the balance of power that shapes the future. It is the look that L’Express offers you, through rigorous analyzes and demanding surveys.

The conflicts that are reshaping global balances

Front lines that evolve, coalitions that reform, tensions that persist… International conflicts are no longer confined to distant territories: they reveal the fractures of a world order under tension. Whether military rivalries, struggles for influence or humanitarian crises, each confrontation acts as a revealer of the profound imbalances of our time.

Major geopolitical issues

  • Sino-American rivalry, ever more strategic, structures the new logic of alliances and ruptures.
  • Competition for resources and technologies transforms diplomacy into a global war for influence.
  • Regional powers, like India or Turkey, are asserting themselves in a multipolar landscape, where traditional balances are wavering.

At the heart of these reconfigurations: an essential question, that of the international order of tomorrow. And behind it, that of our place in this new global chessboard.

FAQ: the world questions that everyone asks

Is China on the verge of becoming the leading world power?

It has the ambition, the industrial capacity and the growing diplomatic influence. But internal, economic and demographic challenges are still slowing down its rise. American domination remains very real.

What is Russia’s place on the international scene after the invasion of Ukraine?

Despite sanctions and diplomatic isolation, Russia retains levers of influence, particularly in the energy sector. Its balance of power with the West remains tense, but its role remains central in several conflict zones.

What is the role of new technologies in international politics?

New technologies are a crucial tool of power, with intense competition between great powers, particularly for artificial intelligence and cybersecurity.

Can India become a global superpower?

Difficult to judge. With its demographic weight, its economic growth and its assertive diplomacy, India is establishing itself as a major player. But its influence remains conditioned by its internal fragilities and its capacity to construct a coherent geopolitical vision.

Can Europe weigh against the great powers?

The European Union has considerable economic and regulatory weight. But its political influence suffers from a lack of strategic unity. It remains a potential giant, but unfinished.

Being informed about international news remains the key

From Ukraine to Gaza, from Taiwan to Africa, the fault lines are becoming more pronounced. The rise of authoritarian powers, the crisis of traditional alliances and the erosion of international law are creating a climate of lasting uncertainty. Faced with these challenges, L’Express continues its commitment: to offer precise, documented and enlightening analyzes to help its readers understand the geopolitical issues of today, and to better anticipate those of tomorrow.

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