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AI: the true political debate that has not yet begun

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As per the content, a discussion is currently ongoing regarding the extent to which decisions should be entrusted to machines, which could potentially alter societies and weaken our judgment and expression capabilities.

Every era is consumed by its own controversies, with prominent public debates often seeming to be the most urgent and decisive. However, history shows that the most profound transformations are not always the most talked about but rather progress on the fringes of political discourse until their effects become irreversible.

Currently, public debates are centered around societal issues such as gender equality, inclusion, representation, and diversity, reflecting a desire for more justice and leading to real advancements. Yet, while these debates capture most of the collective attention, a much deeper transformation is silently unfolding: the gradual intrusion of artificial intelligence into almost all aspects of human life.

Artificial intelligence is more than just another technical innovation; it signifies a significant shift where artificial systems start replicating certain human cognitive abilities like analyzing complex situations, establishing correlations, generating texts and images, formulating reasoning, and anticipating scenarios.

This shift raises a fundamental question: what part of our decisions are we willing to delegate to machines?

In various fields, algorithms are already involved in credit allocation, school guidance, candidate selection, information prioritization, and public policy optimization, as well as in medical diagnoses, financial investments, and certain administrative or judicial processes.

Despite this transformation, the political discourse remains fragmented, focusing mostly on the technological and economic aspects or environmental concerns related to artificial intelligence, rather than the crucial question of which decisions we prefer to make ourselves and which we are prepared to entrust to machines.

The delegation of decision-making to machines prompts concerns about the potential erosion of human cognitive capacities and questions the role of emotions in collective decision-making processes. This transformation also redefines power dynamics and emphasizes the need for a genuine public debate on the role of artificial intelligence in shaping society’s future.