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INSIGHT-How the rise of AI derailed air pollution clean

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The Trump administration has reversed rules on air quality to support the growing demand for electricity based on artificial intelligence.

St. Louis faces poor air quality and high health costs due to the continued operation of coal-fired power plants.

Activists, experts, and local groups warn about the disproportionate impact on black communities.

Barbara Johnson has been fighting coal pollution in her predominantly black neighborhood of North St. Louis for decades as an organizer with Metropolitan Congregations United, campaigning for cleaner air in one of the most polluted cities in the country.

Hopes for cleaner air were dashed when Trump’s administration removed stricter federal soot standards set to take effect in 2027, which would have required power plants to reduce emissions or shut down.

Trump’s support for AI has shifted US environmental policy, raising concerns about the impact on air quality due to the energy needs of data centers.

St. Louis will be heavily impacted by regulatory rollbacks, with Labadie Energy Center contributing significantly to air pollution and health costs in the region.

Experts warn about the health and environmental risks associated with the expansion of data centers and the reliance on coal for electricity generation.

Ameren Corp, Labadie’s owner, defends the plant’s compliance with pollution limits and its role in providing reliable electricity.

Residents of North St. Louis experience some of the worst air quality due to industrial sources and pollution from highways and railways nearby.

Ameren modernized Labadie to meet stricter pollution standards a decade ago, but older controls need upgrades to comply with Biden-era regulations.

As data center projects expand around St. Louis, demand for electricity is rising, with plans for new developments in rural areas to meet the energy needs.

Environmental groups are concerned about the health impacts and environmental consequences as the region continues to face pollution challenges.

Black communities are disproportionately affected by coal-fired power plants, leading to higher health risks and costs.

Strict pollution limits could have significant public health benefits, but the Trump administration rolled back these standards, raising concerns among clean air advocates.

St. Louis residents continue to grapple with environmental injustices and the challenges posed by industrial pollution sources.